Current Situation of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) in Northern Africa: The Sustainable Control Methods and Priorities for Future Research

In North Africa, Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 represents one of the most destructive generalists among mite herbivores. Unfortunately, it is a source important annual casualties in crop production. It phytophagous that can feed on hundreds host plants and produces significant damage. The control T. Africa has been principally based acaricide sprays. However, new alternative methods have shown effective results, such as artificial ultraviolet-B, natural enemies, introduction genetic methods. This review aims to present synthesis information surrounding Africa. We highlight principal findings previous studies. Then, we discuss current propose innovative research sustainable approaches controlling this pest. method potentially extrapolate African regions due its positive ecological results. Further, studies proved use myco-metabolites, bacteria metabolites, an integrated long-term program successfully defeat populations urticae. also high-priority guidelines investigate management strategies. Setting up monitoring different Northwest countries incorporating technologies into programs urgent need fight devastating